infringement

英 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt]

美 [ɪnˈfrɪndʒmənt]

n.  (对他人权利等的)侵犯，侵害; (对法律、规则等的)违反，违背

复数：infringements　

计算机

BNC.8968 / COCA.15636

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR (对他人权利等的)侵犯,侵害
  Aninfringementis an action or situation that interferes with your rights and the freedom you are entitled to.
  1. ...infringement of privacy...
     对隐私的侵犯
  2. They see it as an infringement on their own freedom of action.
     他们把它视为对他们行动自由的侵犯。
• N-VAR (对法律、规则等的)违反,违背
  Aninfringement ofa law or rule is the act of breaking it or disobeying it.
  1. There might have been an infringement of the rules...
     可能存在违反规章制度的现象。
  2. Infringement of the regulation is punishable by a fine.
     违反规则应处以罚款。

英英释义

noun

• a crime less serious than a felony
  Synonym:misdemeanormisdemeanourinfractionviolation
• an act that disregards an agreement or a right
  1. he claimed a violation of his rights under the Fifth Amendment
  Synonym:violation

双语例句

• Secondly, there must exist an unlawful infringement, including criminal acts as well as other illegal acts.
  第二，必须存在不法侵害行为，包括犯罪行为和其它违法行为；
• Although China's rapid progress in copyright protection, but criminal copyright infringement can not be effectively controlled.
  虽然我国的著作权保护工作进展迅速，但是侵犯著作权犯罪还未能得到有效的控制。
• Trademark protection is enforced by the courts, which in most systems have the authority to block trademark infringement.
  商标保护由法院执行，在多数制度中，法院有权制止商标侵权。
• This is a typical case of copyright infringement.
  这是一个典型的侵权案件。
• What happens if we have a patent infringement?
  如果我们侵犯了专利权会怎么样？
• This test for distinctiveness is the same as the test for infringement of the design once it is registered.
  对独特性的这种检视与对外观设计（注册之后）进行的侵权检视是相同的。
• It sued Centrocorp for patent infringement.
  它诉Centrocorp公司侵犯专利权。
• However, the party challenged with patent infringement can escape liability in a variety of ways.
  然而，被质疑专利侵权的一方可以用许多方式逃避责任。
• The abstraction of civil compensation responsibility system of trademark infringement in Trademark Law causes the difficulties in practice.
  我国商标法对商标侵权民事赔偿责任机制的构建并非完善且较为原则化，增加了实践中操作的难度。
• No party concerned has filed a lawsuit with the court for the patent infringement dispute.
  当事人没有就该专利侵权纠纷向法院起诉。