dilated

英 [daɪˈleɪtɪd]

美 [daɪˈleɪtɪd]

v.  扩大; (使)膨胀，扩张
dilate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：dilated　

BNC.42357 / COCA.30645

柯林斯词典

• V-ERG (使)(血管)扩张;(使)(瞳孔)放大
  When things such as blood vessels or the pupils of your eyesdilateor when somethingdilatesthem, they become wider or bigger.
  1. At night, the pupils dilate to allow in more light...
     到了晚上，瞳孔就会扩大以接收更多光线。
  2. Exercise dilates blood vessels on the surface of the brain.
     运动会使大脑表层的血管扩张。

双语例句

• 'His eyes were glassy?' — 'And dilated. They were watery.' — 'Thank you.'
  “他的眼神呆滞？”——“还双眼圆睁，泪汪汪的。”——“谢谢！”
• Role of interleukin 17 in viral myocarditis and dilated cardiomyopathy
  白介素17在病毒性心肌炎和扩张型心肌病中的作用
• Are his pupils dilated?
  他的瞳孔有没有放大？
• Hemorrhoids consist of dilated submucosal veins which may thrombose and rupture with hematoma formation.
  痔疮由扩张的黏膜下血管形成，此黏膜下血管可形成血栓和破损伴有血肿的形成。
• BACKGROUND: For patients with chronic pancreatitis and a dilated pancreatic duct, ductal decompression is recommended.
  背景：对于慢性胰腺炎合并胰管扩张的病人，胰管减压是被推荐的治疗方法。
• The esophagus appears dilated, and contrast material passes slowly into the stomach as the LES opens intermittently.
  食道出现扩张，对比剂胃慢慢地传递到就业辅导组为间歇性地打开。
• His pupils were dilated to the size of pie plates.
  他的瞳孔放大到几乎一个馅饼盘那么大了。
• Conclusion: Left ventricular systolic torsion in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy was significantly impaired.
  结论：扩张型心肌病患者的左室扭转运动严重受损，从而引起收缩功能减退。
• Her eyes dilated and grew darker in the dim saloon.
  在昏暗的酒吧中，她的眼睛睁得大大的，变得更黑了。
• The different diagnosis of echocardiography for ischemic cardiomyopathy and dilated cardiomyopathy
  超声心动图对缺血性心肌病和扩张型心肌病的鉴别诊断