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autonomous

英 [ɔːˈtɒnəməs]

美 [ɔːˈtɑːnəməs]

adj.  自治的; 有自治权的; 自主的; 有自主权的

高考TOEFLGRETEM4TEM8医学

Collins.2 / BNC.5495 / COCA.7499

同义词辨析

independentautonomous【导航词义:独立的】

independentadj. 独立的,自立的
〔辨析〕
指国家独立自主、不受其他国家管理或控制的,也可指人有主见而不依赖他人的。
〔例证〕
That country didn't become independent until 1947.
那个国家直到1947年才独立。
Susan is an independent young woman.
苏珊是一位有主见的年轻女性。
autonomousadj. 自治的
〔辨析〕
指国家、地区或组织享有自治权的。
〔例证〕
How many autonomous regions does China have?
中国有多少个自治区?
Does the state have an autonomous government?
那个州有自治政府吗?

牛津词典

    adj.

    • 自治的;有自治权的
      able to govern itself or control its own affairs
      1. an autonomous republic/state/province
        自治共和国 / 州 / 省
    • 自主的;有自主权的
      able to do things and make decisions without help from anyone else

      柯林斯词典

      • ADJ-GRADED 自治的
        Anautonomouscountry, organization, or group governs or controls itself rather than being controlled by anyone else.
        1. They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.
          他们自豪地宣布成为新自治省的一部分。
      • ADJ-GRADED 独立自主的;有主见的
        Anautonomousperson makes their own decisions rather than being influenced by someone else.
        1. He treated us as autonomous individuals who had to learn to make up our own minds about important issues.
          他把我们当作独立自主的个体来看待,认为我们必须学会在重大问题面前自己拿主意。

      英英释义

      adj

      • (of persons) free from external control and constraint in e.g. action and judgment
          Synonym:self-directedself-reliant
        1. existing as an independent entity
          1. the partitioning of India created two separate and autonomous jute economies
        2. (of political bodies) not controlled by outside forces
          1. an autonomous judiciary
          2. a sovereign state
          Synonym:independentself-governingsovereign

        双语例句

        • In which way are women's autonomous paths of life different in Germany and in China?
          在德国和在中国,女性的自主生活,以何种方式的不同路径实现?
        • The urbanization in autonomous areas is an important part of china's urbanization.
          摘要民族自治地方城市化是我国城市化的重要组成部分。
        • Autonomous learning ability is one of the basic requirements for college students'English learning.
          自主学习能力是对当今大学生英语学习的一项基本要求。
        • This article introduced the concept of autonomous transactions.
          本文介绍了自治事务的概念。
        • This African country has become independent and autonomous.
          这个非洲国家已经独立自主了。
        • The full name of Xinjiang is Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous region.
          新疆的全称是新疆维吾尔自治区。
        • This thesis takes the Black Yi in Butuo County, Liangshan Yi Autonomous Prefecture as main object of study.
          本文以凉山彝族自治州布拖县黑彝为主要研究对象。
        • This island is a colony; however, in most matters, it is autonomous and receives no orders from the mother country.
          那个岛是个殖民地,然而在大多数问题上它享有自治权,可以不接受宗主国的命令。
        • We invited Alex, and our own autonomous driving engineers.
          我们邀请了亚历山大以及我们自己的自动驾驶工程师。
        • An approach for spacecraft autonomous rendezvous in an elliptical orbit without orbit information is developed.
          提出了一种在缺少绝对轨道信息时的航天器椭圆轨道自主交会方法。