attenuated

英 [əˈtenjueɪtɪd]

美 [əˈtenjueɪtɪd]

adj.  减弱的; 消瘦的
v.  使减弱; 使降低效力
attenuate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：attenuated　

BNC.23290 / COCA.26507

牛津词典

adj.

• 减弱的
  made weaker or less effective
  1. an attenuated form of the virus
     毒性已衰减的病毒
• 消瘦的
  very thin

柯林斯词典

• ADJ-GRADED 细长的;瘦削的
  Anattenuatedobject is unusually long and thin.
  1. ...round arches and attenuated columns.
     圆拱门和细长石柱

英英释义

adj

• reduced in strength
  1. the faded tones of an old recording
  Synonym:attenuatefadedweakened
• of an electrical signal

双语例句

• In this review, we will describe the gene delivery system based on the use of attenuated Salmonella strains.
  因此，本文就减毒沙门菌载体在肿瘤基因治疗中的应用做一综述。
• Eimeria tenella hybridization F2 strain oocysts were attenuated by chemical preparation.
  采用化学致弱剂致弱柔嫩艾美耳球虫杂交F2株卵囊。
• Such attenuated live vaccines can be more effective, but are costlier to produce.
  这种减毒活疫苗更有效但生产成本也很昂贵。
• Objective: To construct attenuated Salmonella delivering mouse hepatitis virus DNA vaccine and to study its immunogenicity.
  目的：构建以减毒沙门氏菌为载体的小鼠肝炎病毒DNA疫苗，研究该疫苗的免疫原性。
• Objective To investigate the horizontal transmission of viruse after inoculation with live attenuated hepatitis A vaccine.
  目的探讨甲型肝炎（甲肝）减毒活疫苗接种后的病毒水平传播。
• Conclusion Hepatitis A vaccine with attenuated Salmonella typhimurium as vector can induce immune response.
  结论：以减毒鼠伤寒杆菌为载体的甲肝疫苗构建成功，并可在体内外产生免疫应答。
• Theirs had been an increasingly attenuated relationship.
  他们的关系日益冷淡。
• Most laughter is inspired by some degree of aggression, but it's attenuated and it's not real.
  大部份笑都是由一定程度的侵略性行为引起的，但程度很弱，而且是闹着玩的。
• The experts recommended that seasonal and pandemic vaccines can be administered simultaneously, provided both vaccines are inactivated, or one is inactivated and the other is live attenuated.
  专家们建议可同时施打季节性和大流行性流感疫苗，前提是两种疫苗都是灭活的，或者一种是灭活的，另一种是减毒活疫苗。
• The dynamic changes of tissue structure in4 days old ducklings which were infected with chicken embryo attenuated strain MY of duck hepatitis virus were observed.
  对鸭肝炎鸡胚化弱毒株MY接种4日龄雏鸭后的组织变化进行了动态观察比较研究。