absolutism
英 [ˈæbsəluːtɪzəm]
美 [ˈæbsəluːtɪzəm]
n. 专制制度; 专制政体; (政治、宗教、道德上的)绝对主义，绝对论，绝对原则
复数：absolutisms
BNC.24375 / COCA.24365
牛津词典
noun
- 专制制度；专制政体
a political system in which a ruler or government has total power at all times - （政治、宗教、道德上的）绝对主义，绝对论，绝对原则
belief in a political, religious or moral principle which is thought to be true in any circumstances
柯林斯词典
- N-UNCOUNT 专制政体
Absolutismis a political system in which one ruler or leader has complete power and authority over a country.- ...royal absolutism.
王权专制
- ...royal absolutism.
- N-UNCOUNT （尤指被认为错误的）绝对主义，绝对论
You can refer to someone's beliefs asabsolutismif they think that their beliefs are true, right, or relevant in all situations, especially if you think they are wrong to behave in this way.- They are saying, with varying degrees of absolutism, that animals should not be exploited at all.
他们都多多少少带有些绝对地说动物根本不该被拿来利用。
- They are saying, with varying degrees of absolutism, that animals should not be exploited at all.
英英释义
noun
- the doctrine of an absolute being
- the principle of complete and unrestricted power in government
- a form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)
- dominance through threat of punishment and violence
双语例句
- Taekwondo by the negative form of transformation, and transformed into an active form of absolutism on the grounds that is yes.
跆拳道由消极的形态蜕变，而转变为积极的绝对性形态，其理由即是。 - For many today, Hobbes'conception of the Leviathan state is synonymous with anti-liberal absolutism.
对今天许多的学者而言，霍布斯在《利维坦》中的政治主张，就是反自由主义之专制主义的代名词。 - We, however, should oppose the standpoint of absolutism and carry out the dialectics in the comprehension.
在坚持客观性立场时，又必须反对绝对主义的立场，贯彻理解问题上的辩证法。 - To this day, the feudal political absolutism has not disappeared.
而封建式的专断政治形态，至今也还没有结束。 - From this point of view, it would seem that Hobbes helps to establish the language of what we might think of as the liberal opposition to absolutism.
从这点来说，我们似乎可以看出，霍布斯建立了一种说法，就是我们所想的，对专制主义的自由对立。 - When will the pattern of repeated "encirclement and suppression" campaigns come to an end? To this day, the feudal political absolutism has not disappeared.
围剿反复的形式何时结束？而封建式的专断政治形态，至今也还没有结束。 - Dworkin contends that coherence is the standard of testing legal truth; his theory tries to transcend the disagreement between the absolutism and the relativism.
以融贯性作为检验法律真理的标准，是一种超越真理观上的绝对主义与相对主义立场的尝试。 - Secondly, Marx's theory of oriental absolutism perspective of the East as well as China's absolutism of the source and the basis for its existence.
其次，以马克思的东方专制主义理论为视角，分析东方以及中国专制主义产生的根源和赖以存在的基础。 - The opposite of relativism, after all, is absolutism, meaning the adoption of a single standard of thought and behaviour.
毕竟，相对论的反面是绝对论，绝对论意味着采取思考和行为的单一标准。 - On transitional phase from the Middle Ages to modern times, the system paradigm of absolutism baffled the possibility of the liberty of the press in content and structure;
在中世纪向近代的过渡阶段，绝对主义的制度范式在内容和结构上阻碍着出版自由的可能性；