abdicated

英 [ˈæbdɪkeɪtɪd]

美 [ˈæbdɪkeɪtɪd]

v.  退位; 逊位; 失(职); 放弃(职责)
abdicate的过去分词和过去式

过去式：abdicated　

柯林斯词典

• VERB 退位;逊位
  If a king or queenabdicates, he or she gives up being king or queen.
  1. The last French king was Louis Philippe, who abdicated in 1848.
     法国末代国王是1848年逊位的路易·菲力普。
• VERB 放弃（责任）；失（职）
  If you say that someone hasabdicatedresponsibility for something, you disapprove of them because they have refused to accept responsibility for it any longer.
  1. Many parents simply abdicate all responsibility for their children.
     许多父母对孩子简直是完全撒手不管。

双语例句

• In 1948, Queen Wilhelmina abdicated the Dutch throne for health reasons.
  1948年，荷兰威廉敏娜女王因健康问题退位。
• When Edward VIII abdicated the British throne, he surprised the entire world.
  爱德华八世放弃英王地位时，他使整个世界感到惊讶。
• The last French king was Louis Philippe, who abdicated in 1848.
  法国末代国王是1848年逊位的路易·菲力普。
• Has the Tsar really abdicated?
  沙皇真的宣布退位了？
• The emperor abdicated in favor of his son.
  皇帝自愿退位，由他的儿子登基。
• Queen Christina was the story of the legendary 17th century Swedish leader who abdicated her throne rather than subjugate herself to a man.
  《瑞典女王》讲述的是十七世纪瑞典女王宁愿放弃王位而不愿屈服于一个男子的传奇故事。
• He abdicated leadership of legislative and foreign policies to Congress and his cabinet.
  他让国会和内阁领导立法和决定外交政策。
• Napoleon abdicated as Emperor, and was exiled to the island of Elba-Louis ascended the throne of France on his return from refuge in England.
  法皇拿破仑退位，被流放到厄尔巴岛。在英国避难的路易斯回国登上法皇宝座。
• He abdicated from running it and what did they do?
  他退出了日常管理，而其他人做了什么？
• Central banks are imperfect institutions and more so in recent years as they have abdicated their political independence.
  央行是有缺陷的机构近年来更是如此，因为它们放弃了自身的政治独立性。