vitriol

英 [ˈvɪtriəl]

美 [ˈvɪtriəl]

n.  尖刻无情的话(或批评)

现在分词：vitrioling　过去式：vitrioled　第三人称单数：vitriols　过去分词：vitrioled　

Collins.1 / BNC.35021 / COCA.24575

牛津词典

noun

• 尖刻无情的话（或批评）
  very cruel and bitter comments or criticism

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 尖刻的文字;刻薄的话;讽刺
  If you refer to what someone says or writes asvitriol, you disapprove of it because it is full of bitterness and hate, and so causes a lot of distress and pain.
  1. The vitriol he hurled at members of the press knew no bounds...
     他对媒体的尖刻抨击没完没了。
  2. He has been no stranger to controversy and vitriol during a tumultuous political career.
     在起伏不定的政治生涯里，他对争议和讥讽早已习以为常。

英英释义

noun

• abusive or venomous language used to express blame or censure or bitter deep-seated ill will
  Synonym:vituperationinvective
• (H2SO4) a highly corrosive acid made from sulfur dioxide
  Synonym:oil of vitriolsulfuric acidsulphuric acid

verb

• subject to bitter verbal abuse
• expose to the effects of vitriol or injure with vitriol

双语例句

• A salt of zinc hydroxide, such as Zn ( OH) 2. cyprian vitriol
  锌酸盐一种含氢氧化锌的盐，例如氢氧化锌Zn（OH）2
• Mixed messages are still coming out of washington; but the vitriol has gone.
  不同意见的信息继续源源不断从华盛顿传来，但尖酸刻薄的话语已经荡然无存。
• He looks so unassuming, it's hard to imagine one person could have unleashed such vitriol and such a bitter nationwide debate.
  他似乎不带任何启示性，让人很难想象一个人能激发如此的尖酸刻薄的批评，如此在全国范围的严厉争论。
• Phenylalanine is not easy to nitrify, so it is necessary to add in a little vitriol oil.
  苯丙氨酸不易硝化，需加少量浓硫酸后才能够发生黄色反应。
• Blue vitriol, ie copper sulphate Alum will settle turbid water.
  胆矾（五水硫酸铜）.明矾可以澄清浊水。
• There is an alternative view of the controversy that the government has not bothered to control the patriotic vitriol on the Internet, because anti-foreign sentiment can only bolster its domestic standing.
  关于这一争议还存在另外一种观点，即政府没有费心去控制互联网上爱国的煽情言论，因为反外情绪只会稳固其国内地位。
• Behind the vitriol is intense competition.
  在这些冷嘲热讽的背后，是激烈的竞争。
• Much later, after the divorce and the vitriol, I agreed to see him again.
  在离婚和恶语相加后过了好一阵，我同意再见他一次。
• He has been no stranger to controversy and vitriol during a tumultuous political career.
  在起伏不定的政治生涯里，他对争议和讥讽早已习以为常。
• On the pilot digestor, hydrothermal degradation ( HTD) experiments of lawn-grass by the catalytic action of di-lute vitriol and no additional catalyzer were carried out.
  在小型湿解实验装置中，对草坪草进行了加稀硫酸催化和不加任何催化剂的湿解实验。