topography

英 [təˈpɒɡrəfi]

美 [təˈpɑːɡrəfi]

n.  地形; 地貌; 地势; 地形学

复数：topographies　

TOEFL医学

BNC.15870 / COCA.13053

牛津词典

noun

• 地形；地貌；地势；地形学
  the physical features of an area of land, especially the position of its rivers, mountains, etc.; the study of these features
  1. a map showing the topography of the island
     这个岛的地形图

柯林斯词典

• 地形学;地形测量学
  Topographyis the study and description of the physical features of an area, for example its hills, valleys, or rivers, or the representation of these features on maps.
• N-COUNT 地形；地貌；地势
  Thetopographyof a particular area is its physical shape, including its hills, valleys, and rivers.
  1. The topography of the river's basin has changed significantly since the floods.
     该河流域的地形自洪水以来发生了显著变化。

英英释义

noun

• the configuration of a surface and the relations among its man-made and natural features
• precise detailed study of the surface features of a region

双语例句

• Observational and numerical study of topography influence on Mongolia cyclogenesis
  地形影响蒙古气旋发展的观测和模拟研究
• A location, topography and the monsoon.
  有位置、地形和季风。
• Wavelet and Fractal Analysis about Surface Topography of KDP Crystal and Its Effect on Transparent Performance
  基于小波和分形的KDP晶体形貌分析及对透光性能的研究
• The method has been successfully used in the system for measuring the3-D surface topography of diffractive optical elements.
  此方法已成功地应用于自行研制的衍射光学元件三维表面形貌测量系统中。
• These three factors include fuel, weather and topography.
  有三种因素包括燃料、天气和地形。
• This article firstly introduces the quantitative model of topography multi-fractal characteristics and the implement process on GIS.
  本文头后介绍了地貌长沉开形特征量化模型和地貌长沉开形特征量化的GIS实现方式及入程。
• The region under investigation is extremely in homogeneous in topography.
  所研究的地区在地形上很不均匀。
• We know something of the great variety of the sea-bed's topography.
  我们对海底的各种各样的地形也有了了解。
• The topography of the river's basin has changed significantly since the floods.
  该河流域的地形自洪水以来发生了显著变化。
• The twins in NYAB and NGAB crystals were investigated by synchrotron radiation topography and chemical etching method.
  采用同步辐射形貌术结合化学腐蚀法，系统研究了NYAB和NGAB晶体中的孪晶结构。