sprain

英 [spreɪn]

美 [spreɪn]

v.  扭伤(关节)
n.  扭伤

过去式：sprained　复数：sprains　过去分词：sprained　现在分词：spraining　第三人称单数：sprains　

GRETEM8

BNC.32885 / COCA.20119

牛津词典

verb

• 扭伤（关节）
  to injure a joint in your body, especially your wrist or ankle, by suddenly twisting it
  1. I stumbled and sprained my ankle.
     我摔了一跤，把脚脖子扭了。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 扭;扭伤
  If youspraina joint such as your ankle or wrist, you accidentally damage it by twisting it or bending it violently.
  1. He fell and sprained his ankle.
     他摔了一跤，扭伤了脚踝。
• 扭伤
  Asprainis the injury caused by spraining a joint.

英英释义

noun

• a painful injury to a joint caused by a sudden wrenching of its ligaments

verb

• twist suddenly so as to sprain
  1. wrench one's ankle
  2. The wrestler twisted his shoulder
  3. the hikers sprained their ankles when they fell
  4. I turned my ankle and couldn't walk for several days
  Synonym:twistwrenchturnwrickrick

双语例句

• Pain, numbness or paralysis of lower limb of the contra-lateral side, acute lumbar sprain, cortical polyuria, prolapse of uterus, etc.
  对侧下肢痛、麻木、瘫痪，急性腰扭伤，皮层性多尿、夜尿、子宫脱垂等。
• A puddle of water or a patch of mud may make them break a leg or sprain a knee.
  一汪儿水，一片儿泥，都可以教它们劈了腿，或折扭了膝。
• The sprain made my ankle swell up.
  我的脚踝扭伤肿了起来。
• Objective: To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of diclofenac diethylamine salt gel in the treatment of closed trauma and sprain.
  目的：考察双氯芬酸二乙胺盐凝胶治疗闭合性创伤和扭伤镇痛抗炎的临床疗效和安全性。
• Sprain and strain is caused by overstretching. But sprain injury related to ligament and strain injury related to muscle.
  扭伤和拉伤都是由过度伸展导致。但扭伤是形容韧带的受伤，拉伤是形容肌肉的受伤。
• My sprain ankle have is acting up badly all week.
  我的脚扭伤了，整整难受了一个星期。
• They revealed a bad ankle sprain involving also the lateral ligaments for the Brazilian winger.
  结果显示，这位巴西左翼脚踝严重扭伤，伴有韧带错位。
• He hasn't broken anything& it's just a bad sprain.
  他的骨头没断只是严重扭伤而已。
• Ankle joint sprain has the highest incidence in joints sprain, latest years, there are some evolving in acupuncture treatment for ankle joint sprain.
  踝关节扭伤在全身关节扭伤中发病率最高，近年来针刺治疗踝关节扭伤取得一定的进展。
• That's a nasty sprain.
  那次扭伤很讨厌。