sluice

英 [sluːs]

美 [sluːs]

n. 水闸; 闸门
v. 冲洗; (大量地)流，泻

复数：sluices　过去式：sluiced　现在分词：sluicing　过去分词：sluiced　第三人称单数：sluices　

BNC.21555 / COCA.27590

牛津词典

noun

水闸；闸门
a sliding gate or other device for controlling the flow of water out of or into a canal , etc.

verb

冲洗
to wash sth with a stream of water
1. The ship's crew was sluicing down the deck.
  船员们正在冲洗甲板。
（大量地）流，泻
to flow somewhere in large quantities

(设有可开启和关闭的水闸的)泄洪道，泄水道
Asluiceis a passage that carries a current of water and has a barrier, called a sluice gate, which can be opened and closed to control the flow of water.
VERB 冲洗
If yousluicesomething orsluiceit down or out, you wash it with a stream of water.
1. He sluiced the bath and filled it...
  他冲洗了浴缸，然后放满了一缸水。
2. Ten minutes later we were sluicing off dust at the fountain in the town centre.
  10 分钟之后，我们就在市中心的喷泉里冲洗身上的灰尘了。

noun

conduit that carries a rapid flow of water controlled by a sluicegate
Synonym:sluicewaypenstock

verb

irrigate with water from a sluice
1. sluice the earth
Synonym:flush
draw through a sluice
1. sluice water
transport in or send down a sluice
1. sluice logs
pour as if from a sluice
1. An aggressive tide sluiced across the barrier reef
Synonym:sluice down

Up ahead appeared something like a sluice gate, straddling the tracks.
前方出现了一个大水闸似的建筑，拦腰横跨在铁道上。
"Tidal waves" from under water blasting can sometimes cause problems for adjacent installations such as sluice gates.
水下爆破产生的浪涌，有时可能对邻近的，诸如水闸门之类的设施造成问题。
Generally reclamation engineering includes seawall, sluice and final closure.
围海工程一般包括海堤、水闸、堵口三部分。
The dam includes a sluice that is opened to allow the tide to flow into the basin;
堤坝有一个水闸，打开时，潮汐会流进内湾；
Tears gushed out like water from an opened sluice.
眼泪像开了闸一般奔涌而出。
Study of Constant Flow Control of Sluice Gate Based on Neural Network
基于神经网络的闸门定流量控制的研究
Pouring from or as if from a sluice: the sluicing rain.
从水闸或类似于水闸的地方倾泻出的：倾盆大雨。
They regulate the flow of water by the sluice gate.
他们用水闸门控制水的流量。
The finite element method is applied to solve the3D seepage field of layered foundation of Jiangtanghu sluice.
运用有限元，对姜唐湖进洪闸成层地基三维渗流场进行求解，得出闸基渗流场等水头线的分布规律。
He sluiced the bath and filled it
他冲洗了浴缸，然后放满了一缸水。