scour

英 [ˈskaʊə(r)]

美 [ˈskaʊər]

v.  (彻底地)搜寻，搜查，翻找; (用粗糙的物体)擦净，擦亮; 冲刷成; 冲刷出

现在分词：scouring　过去式：scoured　过去分词：scoured　第三人称单数：scours　

TOEFLGREIELTSTEM8

Collins.1 / BNC.11212 / COCA.9501

牛津词典

verb

• （彻底地）搜寻，搜查，翻找
  to search a place or thing thoroughly in order to find sb/sth
  1. We scoured the area for somewhere to pitch our tent.
     我们四处查看，想找一个搭帐篷的地方。
• （用粗糙的物体）擦净，擦亮
  to clean sth by rubbing its surface hard with rough material
  1. I had to scour out the pans.
     我得把这些锅擦干净。
• 冲刷成；冲刷出
  to make a passage, hole, or mark in the ground, rocks, etc. as the result of movement, especially over a long period
  1. The water had raced down the slope and scoured out the bed of a stream.
     水顺着山坡流下来，冲刷出一条小河道。

柯林斯词典

• VERB 四处搜索;细查
  If youscoursomething such as a place or a book, you make a thorough search of it to try to find what you are looking for.
  1. Rescue crews had scoured an area of 30 square miles...
     救援人员已经搜遍了30平方英里的范围。
  2. We scoured the telephone directory for clues.
     我们仔细查阅电话簿以寻找线索。
• VERB 擦净;擦亮
  If youscoursomething such as a sink, floor, or pan, you clean its surface by rubbing it hard with something rough.
  1. He decided to scour the sink.
     他决定把水池擦干净。

英英释义

noun

• a place that is scoured (especially by running water)

verb

• rinse, clean, or empty with a liquid
  1. flush the wound with antibiotics
  2. purge the old gas tank
  Synonym:flushpurge
• clean with hard rubbing
  1. She scrubbed his back
  Synonym:scrub
• rub hard or scrub
  1. scour the counter tops
  Synonym:abrade
• examine minutely
  1. The police scoured the country for the fugitive

双语例句

• All you would have to do is scour your school's events calendar and attend the open meetings.
  你所需要做的，就是反复刷新学校的日程安排表，参加公开聚会。
• The rocks carry scour marks left by floods.
  岩石上有被洪水冲刷过的痕迹。
• Please scour rust spots from the knife.
  请擦去刀上的锈斑。
• Local scour on the head of a spur dike is disadvantageous to the structures.
  丁坝坝头的局部冲刷对丁坝的整治效果产生不利影响。
• Measurement and Analysis of Aerated Flow Velocity in Scour Hole of High Dam Jet Flow
  高坝挑流冲刷坑中掺气水流的流速量测及其特性分析
• As I scour todays management literature, Im struck by how much of it relates to personal productivity.
  当我搜索今天的时间管理类文献，我陷入思考：时间管理和个人的生产力水平有多大关系。
• A study on channel scour rate of sediment laden flow and river bed inertia
  挟沙水流的冲刷率及河床惯性的研究
• Understanding of the scour problem has been aided considerably by investigations of scour by jets.
  理解冲刷问题在相当大的程度上曾借助于射流冲刷的研究。
• Local scour depth around bridge pier is a very important parameter in design of sea-crossing bridge base.
  桥墩周围局部冲刷深度是跨海大桥基础设计的重要参数。
• I admire the rock standing at the sea for it endures the scour of the tide.
  我钦佩那兀立在海边的岩石，它勇敢地迎接海的冲刷。