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rudiments

英 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

美 [ˈruːdɪmənts]

n.  基础; 基本原理(或技能)

牛津词典

    noun

    • 基础;基本原理(或技能)
      the most basic or essential facts of a particular subject, skill, etc.

      柯林斯词典

      • N-PLURAL 基础知识;入门知识;基本原理
        When you learnthe rudiments ofsomething, you learn the simplest or most essential things about it.
        1. She helped to build a house, learning the rudiments of brick-laying as she went along.
          她参与了盖房子,并在施工过程中学习了砌砖的基本技巧。

      英英释义

      noun

      • a statement of fundamental facts or principles
          Synonym:basics

        双语例句

        • He said he learned the rudiments of flying a helicopter from the Internet and first got the idea of building one from the films he watches on television.
          他说自己是从互联网上学会了驾驶直升机的基本知识;第一想自己建造一架电视上影片中的飞机。
        • Here Jude had the opportunity of learning at least the rudiments of freestone-working.
          不过在那儿总算有机会学到练到基本功了。
        • During learning and teaching the English phonology in the rudimentary stage, especially during middle school, appropriate learning and teaching of the rudiments of English phonology is important.
          在英语教与学的初级阶段,特别是在中学里,适当的学习方法和初级的英语语音教学是很重要的。
        • Given the resources, learning the rudiments of technology is simple, he added.
          以他的资源,学习这些技术基础知识很简单。
        • And by the 14th century Chinese mathematicians had made significant advances in algebra, in the numerical solution of equations and in the rudiments of the binomial theorem.
          到14世纪,中国数学家们在代数、数的方程解答和基础二项式定理方面都取得了重大发展。
        • Since the publication of Ma's Grammar ( 1898), the study of modern Chinese grammar has showed some rudiments of structural analysis in its early stage.
          自《马氏文通》面世以来,现代汉语语法研究在其早期阶段就已表现出结构分析方法的思想萌芽。
        • A novice learning the rudiments of some subject.
          学习一些学科的入门知识的初学者。
        • At a first stage of development; just becoming familiar with the rudiments or skills or routines.
          在发展的最初阶段;刚刚熟悉入门知识、技巧或者程序。
        • Primary and secondary school will impart to you only some rudiments of knowledge.
          由小学到中学,所修习的无非是一些普通的基本知识。
        • The student using this book has been exposed to the rudiments of bonding and structure.
          使用这本书的学生已经接触过成键和结构的基本原理。