replication

英 [ˌreplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]

美 [ˌreplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]

n.  (绘画等的)复制; 拷贝; 重复(实验); (尤指对答辩的)回答

复数：replications　

化学

BNC.13097 / COCA.12899

柯林斯词典

• VERB 复制;重做;使复现
  If youreplicatesomeone's experiment, work, or research, you do it yourself in exactly the same way.
  1. He invited her to his laboratory to see if she could replicate the experiment.
     他邀请她到他的实验室看她能否复制该实验。
• VERB (分子)复制
  If a moleculereplicates, it divides into smaller molecules which are exact copies of itself.
  1. Cells can reproduce but only molecules can replicate.
     细胞可以再生，但是只有分子可以复制。

英英释义

noun

• the act of making copies
  1. Gutenberg's reproduction of holy texts was far more efficient
  Synonym:reproduction
• the repetition of an experiment in order to test the validity of its conclusion
  1. scientists will not believe an experimental result until they have seen at least one replication
• copy that is not the original
  Synonym:replicareproduction
• the repetition of a sound resulting from reflection of the sound waves
  1. she could hear echoes of her own footsteps
  Synonym:echoreverberationsound reflection
• (law) a pleading made by a plaintiff in reply to the defendant's plea or answer
• a quick reply to a question or remark (especially a witty or critical one)
  1. it brought a sharp rejoinder from the teacher
  Synonym:rejoinderretortreturnripostecomebackcounter
• (genetics) the process whereby DNA makes a copy of itself before cell division

双语例句

• This marks the database for replication; users may deselect this option.
  它标记了要复制的数据库；用户可以取消选中该选项。
• File system sharing: Used when replication is costly like with file system resources.
  文件系统共享：当复制开销像其他文件系统资源一样时使用。
• Public folder replication processes are overhauled and streamlined for more efficient use of bandwidth.
  对公用文件夹复制进程进行检查和简化，提高了带宽的使用效率。
• In addition, both servers used cluster replication for the databases.
  另外，两个服务器都对数据库使用集群复制。
• The replication log uses a format similar to the LDIF.
  复制日志使用了与LDIF类似的格式。
• The source and targets of replication are "live," so work can be accomplished simultaneously on each system.
  复制的源和目标是活动的，所以工作可以在每个系统上同时完成。
• You can exclude files and folders from replication.
  您可将文件和文件夹不包括在复制中。
• After synthesis of the DNA polymerase and replication of DNA, the viral capsid and glycoproteins are synthesized.
  在DNA多聚酶合成DNA复制后，病毒衣壳和糖蛋白合成。
• The adducts disturb the structure of DNA and inhibit DNA replication.
  加合物的形成扰乱了DNA模板的结构，抑制了DNA复制。
• For peer-to-peer transactional replication, partitioning inserts and updates is required.
  对于对等事务性复制，需要对插入和更新进行分区。