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rationalism

英 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

美 [ˈræʃnəlɪzəm]

n.  理性主义; 唯理论

BNC.22658 / COCA.19529

牛津词典

    noun

    • 理性主义;唯理论
      the belief that all behaviour, opinions, etc. should be based on reason rather than on emotions or religious beliefs

      柯林斯词典

      • N-UNCOUNT 理性主义;唯理论
        Rationalismis the belief that your life should be based on reason and logic, rather than emotions or religious beliefs.
        1. Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
          柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
        2. ...the scientific rationalism of the West.
          西方的科学理性主义

      英英释义

      noun

      • the doctrine that reason is the right basis for regulating conduct
          Synonym:freethinking
        1. (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge is acquired by reason without resort to experience
          1. the theological doctrine that human reason rather than divine revelation establishes religious truth

            双语例句

            • Edward Gibbon is the greatest British historian in the18th century, who is also prominent in Western rationalism historiography.
              爱德华·吉本是18世纪英国最伟大的历史学家,亦是西方理性主义史学的集大成者和卓越代表。
            • The contemporary change of human-basis doctrine into non-rationalism in western countries is a rebel of absolute rationalism.
              现代西方人本主义的非理性主义的转向是对绝对理性的反叛。
            • The basic meaning of scientific rationalism in philosophy was expressed in many other fields of thought.
              思想界其它许多领域都表达过心理学中科学理性主义的基本含义。
            • Coleridge was to spend the next thirty years attacking rationalism.
              柯尔律治在之后的30年里一直抨击理性主义。
            • Of or relating to or characteristic of rationalism. Both induction and deduction are essential characteristics of rational thinking.
              属于、关于或具有理性主义特征的。归纳与推论都是理性思维的重要特征。
            • It will be difficult to grasp his ideas if his philosophy is considered equal to that of pure rationalism.
              同时,如果将池田哲学等同于纯理性主义哲学,似亦很难把握池田思想的要领。
            • The opposite of empiricism is rationalism.
              经验论的对立面是唯理论。
            • Habermas tried to justify liberalism by communicative rationality in the tradition of rationalism.
              哈贝马斯试图通过发掘理性主义传统中的交往理性来证成自由主义。
            • Piaget's new summary of the experience theory and rationalism battle
              皮亚杰对经验论与唯理论之争的新总结
            • The Renaissance and the Church Reform laid a foundation for the rationalism of the modern age.
              文艺复兴和宗教改革,奠定了近代唯理论的基础;