purgative

英 [ˈpɜːɡətɪv]

美 [ˈpɜːrɡətɪv]

n.  泻药; 通便药物
adj.  净化的，清洗的; 通便的

复数：purgatives　

GRE

BNC.46351 / COCA.42435

牛津词典

noun

• 泻药；通便药物
  a substance, especially a medicine, that causes your bowels to empty

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 泻药；泻剂；通便药物
  Apurgativeis a medicine that causes you to get rid of unwanted waste from your body.
  1. The doctors attempted to reduce his high fever by inducing diarrhea with a purgative.
     医生们尝试用通便药物催泻以使他退烧。
• ADJ 催泻的；通便的
  Apurgativesubstance acts as a purgative.
  1. ...purgative oils.
     通便油
  2. ...a purgative tea.
     通便茶

英英释义

noun

• a purging medicine
  Synonym:catharticphysicaperient

adj

• strongly laxative
  Synonym:catharticevacuant

双语例句

• The doctors attempted to reduce his high fever by inducing diarrhea with a purgative.
  医生们尝试用通便药物催泻以使他退烧。
• Castor oill is a strong purgative.
  蓖麻油是一种强泻药。
• Tree with shaggy unpleasant-smelling toxic bark and yielding strong durable wood; bark and seeds used as a purgative and vermifuge and narcotic.
  树皮粗糙有毒，具有不愉快的气味，木质坚硬耐久，；树皮与种子用作泻药、驱虫药和麻醉药。
• Studies on Purgative Activity of Rhubarb Extracts by Different Technologies
  大黄不同工艺产物泻下活性比较研究
• Prunes can have a purgative effect.
  梅干有通便作用。
• Objective: To find satisfactory purgative drug for the treatment of constipation of elderly patients with fracture.
  目的：探讨治疗老年骨折患者便秘的最佳药物和剂量。
• Results: The laxative effect of the 60mg/ kg group was better than the positive control in the purgative experiments of normal animals;
  结果：正常动物致泻试验60mg／kg组效果优于阳性对照组；
• Aim To study the different decocting extractive methods on the contents of purgative principles of combined anthraquinones from Chinese Rhubarb.
  目的研究不同提取方法对大黄泻下成分结合蒽醌含量的影响。
• A gum resin used as a yellow pigment and a purgative.
  一种用作黄色颜料和泻药的树胶脂。
• Take the purgative or you won't go bathing this year.
  吃了这个通便药否则你今年都不能去洗澡。