purgative

英 [ˈpɜːɡətɪv]

美 [ˈpɜːrɡətɪv]

n.  泻药; 通便药物
adj.  净化的，清洗的; 通便的

复数：purgatives　

GRE

BNC.46351 / COCA.42435

牛津词典

noun

• 泻药；通便药物
  a substance, especially a medicine, that causes your bowels to empty

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 泻药；泻剂；通便药物
  Apurgativeis a medicine that causes you to get rid of unwanted waste from your body.
  1. The doctors attempted to reduce his high fever by inducing diarrhea with a purgative.
     医生们尝试用通便药物催泻以使他退烧。
• ADJ 催泻的；通便的
  Apurgativesubstance acts as a purgative.
  1. ...purgative oils.
     通便油
  2. ...a purgative tea.
     通便茶

英英释义

noun

• a purging medicine
  Synonym:catharticphysicaperient

adj

• strongly laxative
  Synonym:catharticevacuant

双语例句

• Objective To study the effect of the ethanol extracts from different polar parts of kansui and vinegar-preparing kansui on purgative activity and acute toxicity.
  目的考察甘遂和醋甘遂乙醇提取物及其不同极性部位的泻下作用和毒性。
• Pharmacological Study and Clinical Investigation on the Purgative Action of Total-glucoside in Chinese Rhubarb
  大黄总甙导泻作用的实验与临床观察
• Objective: To establish a method suitable to determine the purgative biopotency of rhubarb and construct a new quality evaluation pattern of rhubarb.
  目的：建立大黄致泻效价测定的模型和方法，为探索建立基于生物效价检测的大黄品质评价方法提供技术支持。
• Results: The purgative activity of the extracts by the three technologies was SFE-CO2& residue resin purification>solvent extraction>SFE-CO2. Conclusion: Extracting different polar components separately might get a good result.
  结果：各工艺产物泻下活性的强弱为：SFE-CO2及药渣树脂精制工艺组>溶剂工艺组>SFE-CO2组。结论：分极性提取效果较好。
• It's essential to his recovery, a purgative for the toxins in his mind.
  为了恢复他的本质，净化他思想中的毒素。
• The doctors attempted to reduce his high fever by inducing diarrhea with a purgative.
  医生们尝试用通便药物催泻以使他退烧。
• Results: The laxative effect of the 60mg/ kg group was better than the positive control in the purgative experiments of normal animals;
  结果：正常动物致泻试验60mg／kg组效果优于阳性对照组；
• Influence of two purgative measures on cardiac function of patients with acute myocardial infarction in early stage
  2种常用辅助促排便措施对急性心肌梗死早期患者心脏功能的影响
• Castor oill is a strong purgative.
  蓖麻油是一种强泻药。
• Prunes can have a purgative effect.
  梅干有通便作用。