presumptions

英 [prɪˈzʌmpʃənz]

美 [prɪˈzʌmpʃənz]

n.  可能的事; 认为真实的事; 非分的行为; 妄自尊大; 推定; 假定; 假设
presumption的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 假定；假设
  Apresumptionis something that is accepted as true but is not certain to be true.
  1. ...the presumption that a defendant is innocent until proved guilty...
     被告在被证实有罪之前都被视为无罪的假定
  2. I'm having to make a lot of presumptions since I don't really know anything about the case.
     事实上我对这个案件一无所知，很多观点都只能是假设。
• N-UNCOUNT 擅自；放肆；冒昧
  If you describe someone's behaviour aspresumption, you disapprove of it because they are doing something that they have no right to do.
  1. They were angered by his presumption.
     他们对他的放肆感到非常愤怒。

双语例句

• This paper analyzes on the present situation of accountants 'professional ethics in China, and from the aspects of the relative stability and extensive sociality of accountants' professional ethics, puts forward some presumptions of the construction of accountants 'professional ethics system.
  分析了我国会计职业道德的现状，从会计职业道德具有相对稳定性、广泛的社会性等方面论述了会计职业道德的含义，并提出了会计职业道德体系建设的设想。
• Care should also be taken to avoid making too many presumptions as to the motives and forces behind this new scary phenomenon.
  此外，对这场新的恐慌现象后面的动机和势力，也应注重不要作出过多的臆断。
• Actual presumptions have no source of laws, and it is a process that the judge concludes that another main fact exists based on certain facts by following logic rules and experience rules.
  事实上的推定并无法律上的渊源，是法官从一定的事实出发，经由思维法则和经验法则，得出另外一个主要事实存在与否的结论这样一个推理的过程。
• After studying the case, Van der Waals believed that it was the presumptions that caused the problem.
  范德瓦耳斯研究了这种情况，认为两个假定是造成偏差的主要原因。
• Today it is only natural that Brazilians should stand up to the hegemonic presumptions that they see as still prevalent in the world.
  今天，巴西人应该站起来对这种他们认为仍盛行于世界的霸权推定说不&这是再自然不过的事情。
• Fallacy theory provides the logical interpretation to the cause of abuse or misuse criminal presumptions.
  谬误理论使滥用或误用刑事推定的原因获得了逻辑上的解释。
• The presumptions of economic growth model is too strict;
  经济增长模型的假定过于严格；
• The basic rules of presumption exertion in civil litigation should be divided into the presumptions of law and the presumptions of facts because of the different functions between presumptions of law and presumptions of facts.
  由于法律推定和事实推定的诉讼功能不同，民事诉讼中推定适用的基本规则应分为法律推定与事实推定两种。
• Violence and theft are presumptively wrong, and calling yourself "the government" does nothing to rebut these presumptions.
  暴力和偷窃，铁定是错误的。但政府却置之不理。
• However, the traditional compensation system is based on two presumptions: The directors can, on behalf of the corporation, negotiate with the executives on a fair and equal basis;
  但是，传统的薪酬制度建立在两个理想的假定基础之上：董事能够代表公司平等地和高管谈判；