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pharynx

英 [ˈfærɪŋks]

美 [ˈfærɪŋks]

n.  咽

医学

BNC.42184 / COCA.32829

牛津词典

    noun


    • the soft area at the top of the throat where the passages to the nose and mouth connect with the throat

      英英释义

      noun

      • the passage to the stomach and lungs
          Synonym:throat

        双语例句

        • The part of the pharynx above the soft palate that is continuous with the nasal passages. pronounce a consonant with the tongue against the palate.
          鼻咽软腭上部的咽和鼻道相连的部分通过舌头顶住上腭来发出辅音。
        • They are tongue, lips, pharynx, mandible, and velum.
          包括舌头、唇、咽、下颔骨和软颚。
        • Smoking also causes cancers of the larynx ( voice box), mouth, pharynx ( throat), esophagus ( swallowing tube), and bladder.
          吸烟亦可引起喉、口腔、咽(咽喉)、食道和膀胱等组织或器官的癌症。
        • When food is swallowed, it passed through the pharynx and in the esophagus.
          食物被咽下,经过咽进入食道。
        • RESULTS Klebsiella were isolated from pharynx and sputum.
          结果克雷伯菌属的检出以咽拭子和痰标本为主;
        • Head and neck cancers comprise cancer of the oral cavity, salivary glands, sinuses and nasal cavity, pharynx, larynx and lymph nodes in the upper neck area.
          头颈部肿瘤包括口腔癌,唾液腺癌,鼻窦和鼻腔癌,咽癌,喉癌和淋巴结癌等上颈部肿瘤。
        • Conclusion Pharyngeal fistula after surgery of larynx and lower pharynx cancer is one of the serious complications.
          目的探讨喉癌、下咽癌手术后并发咽瘘的治疗和预防措施。
        • The clinician then passes a smaller-caliber endoscope, 4.9 mm in diameter, through the nose, pharynx and throat.
          临床医师这时就可以将更小口径的内窥镜(直径4.9毫米)通过鼻子、咽、喉。
        • A skull that lacks the lower jaw or the lower jaw and the facial parts. They are tongue, lips, pharynx, mandible, and velum.
          脑壳头盖骨,不包括下颚或下颚和面部包括舌头、唇、咽、下颔骨和软颚。
        • Inhalation of buccal secretion and retrograde infection from stomach to pharynx to lower tracheal path are the main approach.
          口咽部定殖菌吸入及胃-咽-下呼吸道逆行感染为其重要感染途径。