perfective

英

美

adj.  使完美（完善，圆满）的；完成的；完成式的
n.  完成式，完成式的动词

COCA.45823

英英释义

noun

• the aspect of a verb that expresses a completed action
  Synonym:perfective aspect
• a tense of verbs used in describing action that has been completed (sometimes regarded as perfective aspect)
  Synonym:perfective tenseperfectperfect tense

双语例句

• Discussion on the English Structure of Modal Verbs and Infinitive Perfective Aspect
  英语情态助动词+不定式完成体结构之探讨
• English Perfective and Bounds of Situations: also on the Significance of Meaning's Structure
  英语完成体与情景的界&兼论意义的结构化
• Aspect is classified into two kinds of perfective and imperfective in aspectual systems.
  体分为完成体和非完成体两种。
• After statistical comparison of the sentences in corpus, we propose that the aspectual function of 'Le1' is to make the event more complete or perfective.
  语料统计显示，了1的体功能是：尽可能使事件倾向于完整。
• There are two classifications of time adverbs based on actions and perfective or imperfective situations in sentences.
  是以句中动作、状态的完成或未完成为中心将时间副词分为了两大类，接着再将表示动作的完成和未完成的时间副词进行各自的小分类。
• Perfective and progressive aspects of Mandarin are grammatical categories with a low degree of grammaticalization.
  汉语的完成体和进行体是语法化程度较低的语法范畴。
• Section 3 analyses the grammaticalization of the perfective aspect markers in Shandong dialect and the internal correlations of them.
  第三部分对山东方言动词的完成体的体标记及其语法化现象进行简要分析，并简要分析了不同完成体标记之间的内在联系。
• It is mainly marked with perfective aspect and placed after verb or adjective to express the completion or realization of behavior, condition of action.
  它主要用作完成体标记，位于动词或形容词后，表示动作行为、状态的完成或实现。
• The situations used in English perfective have different structures, which is one of the reasons that the characteristics of quantization of sentences in perfective are different.
  用于完成体的情景具有不同的结构，完成体会表现出不同的量化特征。
• The aspectual contrast between perfective and imperfective is found in many Slavic languages.
  完成体和未完成体之间的对立见于许多斯拉夫语。