naturalism
英 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]
美 [ˈnætʃrəlɪzəm]
n. 自然主义(文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨); 自然主义(认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的)
BNC.25729 / COCA.18993
牛津词典
noun
- 自然主义（文学、艺术以反映现实为宗旨）
a style of art or writing that shows people, things and experiences as they really are - 自然主义（认为宇宙间的一切存在和事件都是自然的）
the theory that everything in the world and life is based on natural causes and laws, and not on spiritual or supernatural ones
柯林斯词典
- 自然主义，写实主义(一种文学和艺术理论)
Naturalismis a theory in art and literature which states that people and things should be shown in a realistic way.
英英释义
noun
- (philosophy) the doctrine that the world can be understood in scientific terms without recourse to spiritual or supernatural explanations
- an artistic movement in 19th century France
双语例句
- This form of naturalism stands in close relation with Rationalism and Deism.
这种形式的自然主义主张的密切关系，理性主义和自然神论。 - Strindberg, lbsen and Chekhov are a few of the dramatists who were influenced by naturalism.
斯特林堡、易卜生和契诃夫是几个受到自然主义影响的剧作家。 - We generally regard Dreiser as naturalism or the critical realism writer, but have neglected the modern factors in his novels.
人们一般把德莱塞看作是自然主义或批判现实主义作家，而忽视了其长篇小说的现代性因素。 - The typicality of naturalism not only reflects in the theory of naturalism, but also in the literary work.
自然主义的典型性不仅体现在它的理论中，也体现在文学作品中。 - All my life had shaped me for the realism, the naturalism of the modern novel, and I could not read enough of them.
所有我的生活已经使我形成了现实主义，现代小说的自然主义，我读它们从没有感觉已经足够了。 - Sports Naturalism of Modern Thought on China's PE Curriculum Aim of Impact Studies
自然主义体育思想对我国近现代中学体育课程目标的影响研究 - The Feeling and Symbolization of Zola Naturalism Literary Narration
左拉自然主义文学叙事的感受性与象征化 - The Transfer of Education Thoughts of Western Naturalism
西方自然主义教育思想的嬗变与和合 - The significance of Zola's naturalism is his integration of natural science-genetics and psychology into literature, thus enriching the expression techniques and approaches of realistic literature.
左拉将自然科学中的遗传学和心理学知识融入文学中，丰富了现实主义文学表现手法与途径。 - An American Tragedy; the sources of the tragedy; Clyde; naturalism;
《美国的悲剧》；悲剧之源；自然主义；克莱德；