mechanism

英 [ˈmekənɪzəm]

美 [ˈmekənɪzəm]

n.  机械装置; 机件; 方法; 机制; (生物体内的)机制，构造

复数：mechanisms　

CET6考研TOEFLIELTSGRETEM8化学

Collins.3 / BNC.1869 / COCA.2677

牛津词典

noun

• 机械装置；机件
  a set of moving parts in a machine that performs a task
  1. a delicate watch mechanism
     精致的手表机件
• 方法；机制
  a method or a system for achieving sth
  1. mechanisms for dealing with complaints from the general public
     处理大众不满意见的机构
• （生物体内的）机制，构造
  a system of parts in a living thing that together perform a particular function
  1. the balance mechanism in the ears
     耳内的平衡机制
  2. Pain acts as a natural defence mechanism .
     疼痛算是一种自然防护机制的作用。

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 机械装置;机件
  In a machine or piece of equipment, amechanismis a part, often consisting of a set of smaller parts, which performs a particular function.
  1. ...the locking mechanism...
     锁定装置
  2. A bomb has been detonated by a special mechanism.
     炸弹由一个专门装置引爆。
• N-COUNT 方法;途径;程序;机制
  Amechanismis a special way of getting something done within a particular system.
  1. There's no mechanism for punishing arms exporters who break the rules.
     对违规的武器出口商实施惩罚尚无执行机制。
  2. ...the clumsy and ineffective mechanism of price controls.
     方法笨拙、效率低下的价格控制机制
• N-COUNT (人为生存、对付困境的)机制，行为方式
  Amechanismis a part of your behaviour that is automatic and that helps you to survive or to cope with a difficult situation.
  1. ...a survival mechanism, a means of coping with intolerable stress.
     一种生存机制，一种应对无法承受的压力的方法
• See also:defence mechanism

英英释义

noun

• the technical aspects of doing something
  1. a mechanism of social control
  2. mechanisms of communication
  3. the mechanics of prose style
  Synonym:mechanics
• device consisting of a piece of machinery
• (philosophy) the philosophical theory that all phenomena can be explained in terms of physical or biological causes
• a natural object resembling a machine in structure or function
  1. the mechanism of the ear
  2. the mechanism of infection
• the atomic process that occurs during a chemical reaction
  1. he determined unique mechanisms for the photochemical reactions
  Synonym:chemical mechanism

双语例句

• The rewarding excellence and punishing inferior mechanism needs to optimized through dynamic management of the fellowships and assistantships.
  通过奖助学金的动态管理，完善奖优罚劣的激励机制。
• She disengaged the film advance mechanism on the camera
  她松开了照相机上的送片装置。
• The code implements the file locking mechanism in Eucalyptus.
  代码实现了Eucalyptus中的文件锁定机制。
• This is a simple mechanism for organizing the work items.
  这是一种组织工作项目的简单机理。
• They've achieved remarkable simplifications in application development and deployment through this mechanism.
  他们已经通过该机制显著地简化了应用程序开发和部署。
• Normally, when demand and supply are out of sync, you either increase the supply, or you adjust the price mechanism
  通常，当供需失衡时，要么加大供给，要么调整价格机制。
• The reward system in Suqian offers an effective mechanism to ensure security volunteers themselves can also benefit from their good deeds.
  宿迁市的奖励制度提供了一种有效机制，以保证保安志愿者自己也可以为他们做得好事中受益。
• Governance and risk management provide the mechanism to implement and enforce security policies within the larger SOA environment.
  治理和风险管理提供了在更大的SOA环境中实现和强制执行安全策略的机制。
• The analysis mechanism identifies suspected leaking data structure classes and packages.
  这一分析机制确定了受怀疑的泄漏数据结构类和数据包。
• A crew of assistants oiled and adjusted the release mechanism until it worked perfectly
  一班助手给排放装置加润滑油并作调试，直到其达至理想工作状态。