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mandible

英 [ˈmændɪbl]

美 [ˈmændɪbl]

n.  下颌骨; 颌; 鸟喙的上部(或下部); (昆虫的)上颚

复数:mandibles 

医学

BNC.18029 / COCA.21635

牛津词典

    noun

    • 下颌骨;颌
      the jawbone
      1. 鸟喙的上部(或下部)
        the upper or lower part of a bird's beak
        1. (昆虫的)上颚
          either of the two parts that are at the front and on either side of an insect's mouth, used especially for biting and crushing food

          柯林斯词典

          • (人、动物的)下颌骨
            Amandibleis the bone in the lower jaw of a person or animal.
            1. (昆虫的)颚
              An insect'smandiblesare the two parts of its mouth which it uses for biting, similar to an animal's jaws.

              英英释义

              noun

              双语例句

              • The main toxicities include renal impairment, hypocalcemia and osteonecrosis of the maxilla and mandible.
                与这两种药物相关的主要毒副作用为肾损伤、低钙血症和上颌骨、下颌骨坏死。
              • Objective To study the effect of hemimastication on the growth of mandible in rat.
                目的:探讨偏侧咀嚼对下颌骨发育的影响。
              • Three-dimensional Reconstruction and Measurement of the Edentulous Adult's Mandible
                牙列缺损成人下颌骨的CT三维重建和测量
              • Objective: To observe the effects of an intror al tooth supported distraction device on advancement mandible of goat.
                目的:观察自制的牙支抗骨延长装置进行羊下颌骨延长的实用性和有效性。
              • But the retrusion of alveolar mandible led to chin protrusion.
                前颅底和下颌骨发育正常,而下牙槽突代偿性后缩可导致成年腭裂患者的假性颏前突。
              • Conclusions Strain rate and bone mineral density are important factors for the biomechanical properties of human mandible under tension load.
                结论应变率和骨密度是影响下颌骨拉伸生物力学性质的重要因素。
              • Establishment of a Survey Analysis System for Mandible Shape Characteristics of Mus and Rattus
                Mus和Rattus属鼠类下颌骨形态特征测量分析系统建立
              • The position relation between mandible and maxilla or cranioaural.
                下颌骨对上颌骨乃至颅骨的位置关系。
              • Objective: The effect of surgical avulsion of the inferior alveolar nerve on the mandible bone density has been analyzed.
                目的:研究下牙槽神经撕脱术对三叉神经痛患者下颌骨骨密度的影响。
              • This type of mandible is inosculated with the dissection part.
                为解剖型下颌,与解剖部分的吻合好。