louse

英 [laʊs]

美 [laʊs]

n.  虱; 虱子; 不受欢迎的人; 讨厌鬼
v.  搞糟; 清除（虱子）

复数：lice　过去式：loused　过去分词：loused　现在分词：lousing　

TEM8医学

Collins.1 / BNC.15228 / COCA.15198

短语用例

louse sth↔up

• 搞坏；弄糟
  to spoil sth or do it very badly
  1. head lice
     头虱

牛津词典

noun

• 虱；虱子
  a small insect that lives on the bodies of humans and animals
  1. head lice
     头虱
• 不受欢迎的人；讨厌鬼
  a very unpleasant person

verb

verb

柯林斯词典

• 虱（子）
  Liceare small insects that live on the bodies of people or animals and bite them in order to feed off their blood.

英英释义

noun

• wingless usually flattened bloodsucking insect parasitic on warm-blooded animals
  Synonym:sucking louse
• wingless insect with mouth parts adapted for biting
  Synonym:bird lousebiting louse
• any of several small insects especially aphids that feed by sucking the juices from plants
  Synonym:plant louse
• a person who has a nasty or unethical character undeserving of respect
  Synonym:worminsectdirt ball

双语例句

• The last event in this history of human-louse cohabitation was the transfer of the gorilla's Phthirus louse to people.
  人虱同居的最后历史事件就是大猩猩虱子对人的传染。
• The head louse, Pediculus humanus capitis is a tiny insect which lives on the hair. occasionally, it is also seen in the eyebrows or beard.
  头虱是一种寄生于头发上的细小昆虫，有时亦会在眼眉或胡须间出现。
• Vinegar eel and vinegar louse are the main biological pollutants that would affect the vinegar quality, produce peculiar smell and decrease output of vinegar liquor.
  醋鳗、醋虱是发酵制醋工艺中造成醋液品质下降，产生异味，导致醋液产量降低的主要生物污染物。
• March turned out to be a louse, and his wife of two weeks left him.
  马奇是个讨厌的人，他妻子跟他过了两星期就和他分手了。
• Outside the station louse he walked a few blocks and then caught a cab to the house where he would meet with sollozzo.
  出了警察局，他走过几个街区，然后叫了辆出租汽车，直驱他约定的同索洛佐会面的房子。
• He called for a gun, but to shoot a louse.
  他嚷嚷着要枪，但是就为了吓人。
• Epidemic typhus is passed from human to human by the body louse.
  流行性斑疹伤寒是由体虱在人与人之间传播的。
• What kind of louse is he!
  他是什么玩意儿！
• An acute infectious disease characterized by chills and fever, caused by the microorganism Rickettsia quintana and transmitted by the louse Pediculus humanus.
  一种急性传染病，症状表现为寒冷和发烧，由微生物立克次体引起并由体虱传播。
• A parasitic louse that infests the body of human beings.
  在人类的身体上滋生的寄生虱子。