layman

英 [ˈleɪmən]

美 [ˈleɪmən]

n. 非专业人员; 外行; 门外汉; 平信徒，在俗教徒(非神职人员)

复数：laymen　

Collins.1 / BNC.11574 / COCA.16061

牛津词典

noun

非专业人员；外行；门外汉
a person who does not have expert knowledge of a particular subject
1. a book written for professionals and laymen alike
  一本内行外行都可以读的书
2. to explain sth in layman's terms (= in simple language)
  用通俗易懂的语言解释
平信徒，在俗教徒（非神职人员）
a person who is a member of a Church but is not a priest or member of the clergy

N-COUNT 外行；门外汉
Alaymanis a person who is not trained, qualified, or experienced in a particular subject or activity.
1. The mere mention of the words 'heart failure', can conjure up, to the layman, the prospect of imminent death...
  一提“心脏衰竭”四字，外行人就联想到命不久矣的情景。
2. There are basically two types called, in layman's terms, blue and white asbestos.
  基本上有两种，用外行话说就是青石棉和白石棉。
N-COUNT （基督教中的）平信徒，在俗教徒
Alaymanis a man who is involved with the Christian church but is not a member of the clergy or a monk.
1. In 1932, one Boston layman wrote to Archbishop William O'Connell in support of Father Coughlin.
  1932年，波士顿一名平信徒致函大主教威廉·奥康奈尔，声援库格林神父。

noun

someone who is not a clergyman or a professional person
Synonym:laypersonsecular

He used so many technical terms and went into such details in his explanation that I'm afraid it was Greek to the layman.
他在解释过程中用了那么多的专门术语，又讲得这样细致，我想门外汉听了也是不懂的。
His is just the layman's view of medicine.
这就是门外汉对医学的看法。
You can't design an accounting application unless you know something about accounting& at least at the level of an intelligent layman.
你不能设计一个会计应用程序除非你懂会计的一些知识-至少是一个聪明的外行。
The occasion is great, but I'm no judge of music, I'm only a layman.
场面倒是挺宏大的，但我对音乐不懂，我是门外汉。
The layman: I am ashamed to admit that this is true.
在家人：我惭愧地承认这是真的。
In layman's terms, the camera can take better pictures.
通俗的说，相机可以拍到更好的图片。
I am a layman in science, but I am enthusiastic about promoting its development.
对于科学我是外行，但我是热心科学的。
A layman's appraisal of modern art
外行对现代艺术的评价
In layman's terms, what they were doing can definitely be considered collusion.
用通俗的话讲，他们那天的所作所为，绝对可以被称为串谋。
I'm a layman. What I'm going to say may expose myself to ridicule, yet I still want to say a few words.
我是个外行，我说的话可能贻笑大方，可我还是要说几句。