grime

英 [ɡraɪm]

美 [ɡraɪm]

n.  一层污垢; 尘垢; 积垢
vt.  使污秽; 使…弄脏

过去式：grimed　过去分词：grimed　现在分词：griming　第三人称单数：grimes　

TEM8

BNC.19712 / COCA.17814

牛津词典

noun

• 一层污垢；尘垢；积垢
  dirt that forms a layer on the surface of sth
  1. a face covered with grime and sweat
     满是污垢和汗水的脸

柯林斯词典

• N-UNCOUNT 污垢；尘垢
  Grimeis dirt which has collected on the surface of something.
  1. Kelly got the grime off his hands before rejoining her in the kitchen.
     凯利洗去手上的污垢，又回到厨房来帮她的忙。

英英释义

noun

• the state of being covered with unclean things
  Synonym:dirtfilthsoilstaingreasegrunge

verb

• make soiled, filthy, or dirty
  1. don't soil your clothes when you play outside!
  Synonym:dirtysoilbegrimecollybemire

双语例句

• Dirt, grime, and other bonded contaminants on the surface of a car's paint absorb and diffuse light, reducing gloss, and making the finish look dull and lifeless.
  表面上的灰尘、浊和其它污染物可以吸收和漫射光源，降低它的光泽度，使漆面看起来不吸引人。
• When he examined it, he too saw that it was pure gold under the grime.
  当他检查那个盘子时，也发现尘垢下面是个纯金的盘子。
• I no longer wallow in the grime and gutters, but I walk along crowded sidewalks with my head held high.
  我再也不必在穷途末路上堕落了。我已能在拥挤的人行道上昂首阔步了。
• The boat's hull and topside were absent of rust and grime, while a fresh coat of paint covered the most weathered areas.
  渔船的船身与干舷部位也没有铁锈与污垢的痕迹，鲜艳的油漆涂在船上的风化部位。
• Soiled or likely to soil with dirt or grime.
  被污染的或者像是被污垢或者污点所污染。
• Her red rimmed eyes were partially closed by yellowish crusts; her hands were covered with layer upon layer of grime, and the stale smell of sweat rose in a thick vaporous cloud from her clothes.
  她眼圈通红，黄乎乎的眼屎几乎遮住了眼睛，双手积满了一层层厚重的污垢，衣服上散发的一阵阵强烈的汗酸臭味扑鼻而来。
• "Making things is not about grime and grease, but solving real life problems," said Dyson.
  “做事情是不是污垢和油脂，但解决实际生活问题，”戴森说。
• The sounders of three-fourths of the notes in the whole gamut of Grime, were put to Death.
  犯罪这个乐器的全部音阶，有四分之三的音符谁若是触响了都会被处死。
• Their tough, hostile faces, smirched by the grime and rust ( bHenry Roth)
  他们生硬、敌视、沾满污垢和铁锈的脸庞（b亨利罗斯）
• Overall, the look is a slightly stylized and exaggerated version of our modern world, layered with the grime of a hundred years of neglect.
  总的说，外观有点现代世界的风格，被夸张了的世界，尘垢已堆积百年了。