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flagellum

美 [fləˈdʒɛləm]

n.  鞭毛,鞭状体,鞭状匍匐枝

医学

英英释义

noun

  • a lash-like appendage used for locomotion (e.g., in sperm cells and some bacteria and protozoa)
    1. a whip used to inflict punishment (often used for pedantic humor)
        Synonym:scourge

      双语例句

      • We found that a fermentative bacterium used its flagellum for interaction with a specific methanogenic archaeon.
        研究人员发现,发酵性细菌能利用其鞭毛与特定的古甲烷菌产生互作。
      • Unlike most flagellated bacteria, the organism allocates one major chromosome segment encoding the components of the flagellum with the exception of the motor proteins.
        与其它具有鞭毛的细菌不同的是,它分配了一段主要的染色体来编码除马达蛋白外的其它鞭毛组分。
      • Functional Expression of Sperm Flagellum Associated-proteins in Human Ejaculated Spermatozoa
        精子鞭毛相关蛋白在人精子中的表达特征及其临床意义
      • The flagellum had a simple "9+ 2" type of microtubular structure.
        尾部鞭毛横切面为简单的9+2型结构。
      • The lost of sperm flagellum, which is the main reason why there are rare sperms on the egg surface, makes the sperm lose moving ability.
        精子鞭毛的脱落,使精子丧失了运动能力,是导致卵表面附着的精子数量较少的原因之一。
      • Using special stains, one can see that some bacteria have attached to them wavy-looking hairs called flagella. Others have only one flagellum.
        使用特殊的着色剂后,你会发现有的细菌上长着不少波状的毛发即鞭毛,而有的细菌只有一根鞭毛。
      • It was suggested that the adhesin of ET was proteinaceous flagellum.
        提示ET的粘附素是包括血凝素及鞭毛在内的一类蛋白样物质。
      • Spermatic nucleus was stained red but flagellum could not be stained with nigrosin-eosin-Wright-Giemsa;
        用苯胺黑-伊红-瑞-吉染色法精子核染成红色,精子鞭毛不着色;
      • Classification and Ecological Distribution of Scytonema in Northeast China type genus of the family Euglenaceae: green algae with a single flagellum.
        中国东北蓝藻门伪枝藻属分类及生态分布研究眼虫藻科的模式属;绿色海藻带有单个的鞭状匍匐枝。
      • It has a nucleus ②, very little cytoplasm ③ and, in most animals, a flagellum ④ which allows it to swim in a liquid towards a female gamete.
        它有一个细胞核,但很少细胞质。多数动物的雄配子还有鞭毛,使它在液体中易于游向雌配子。