empiricism

英 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

美 [ɪmˈpɪrɪsɪzəm]

n.  实证论; 经验主义; 经验论

GRETEM8医学

BNC.24449 / COCA.24305

牛津词典

noun

• 实证论；经验主义；经验论
  the use of experiments or experience as the basis for your ideas; the belief in these methods

柯林斯词典

• 经验主义;经验论
  Empiricismis the belief that people should rely on practical experience and experiments, rather than on theories as, a basis for knowledge.

英英释义

noun

• medical practice and advice based on observation and experience in ignorance of scientific findings
  Synonym:quackery
• the application of empirical methods in any art or science
• (philosophy) the doctrine that knowledge derives from experience
  Synonym:empiricist philosophysensationalism

双语例句

• Some are obviously tinged with relatively unalloyed empiricism.
  其中有些地方明显地带有较多不相容的经验主义色彩。
• That is why we have been concentrating on combatting subjectivism, which has two aspects: dogmatism and empiricism.
  反对主观主义有两个方面，即反对教条主义和反对经验主义。
• Rationalism usually considers itself more religious than empiricism.
  理性主义总以为自己比经验主义更有宗教信仰。
• British empiricism can be traced back to hume, locke, and bacon.
  英国的经验论可追溯到休谟、洛克和培根。
• It explains why philosophy is so unimportant, because it has been reduced to the most impoverished empiricism.
  它解释哲学为什么如此不重要，因为它已经被降低到最贫困的经验主义。
• Meanwhile, dewey's empiricism and inquiry theory are the precondition of his social management philosophy.
  而杜威的经验哲学和“探究”理论则是其社会管理哲学的一般前提。
• Action and experimentation are the cornerstones of empiricism.
  行动和尝试是经验主义的基石。
• Scientific Theory of Logical Empiricism and Its Influence
  逻辑经验主义的科学理论观及其影响
• The traditions of liberal empiricism and scepticism that have prevailed in Britain since the17th century.
  自17世纪起一直盛行于英国的自由主义经验论及怀疑论的传统。
• The opposite of empiricism is rationalism.
  经验论的对立面是唯理论。