doctrines

英 [ˈdɒktrɪnz]

美 [ˈdɑktrənz]

n.  教义; 主义; 学说; 信条; (政府政策的)正式声明
doctrine的复数

柯林斯词典

• N-VAR 信条;主义;学说;（尤指）宗教教义
  Adoctrineis a set of principles or beliefs, especially religious ones.
  1. ...the doctrine of reincarnation.
     轮回转世说
  2. I disagree with the doctrine that the writer's life and intention have no bearing on his texts.
     我不同意作者的生活和意图与他的文本没有联系的学说。
• N-COUNT (尤指政府外交政策的)正式声明
  Adoctrineis a statement of official government policy, especially foreign policy.
  1. Following World War II, the first U.S. commitment to Europe came in the form of the 1947 Truman Doctrine.
     二战后，美国对欧洲作出的第一个承诺便是在 1947 年提出杜鲁门主义。

双语例句

• No traditional doctrines guided our African policies.
  没有任何传统的原则指导我们的非洲政策。
• His doctrines have seduced many into error.
  他的学说把许多人诱入歧途。
• To modern eyes, such doctrines appear harsh, even cruel.
  从现代的角度看，这样的教义显得苛刻，甚至残酷。
• Academic liberalism has four dimensions of economic, political, social ethics and philosophical doctrines.
  学理上的自由主义，主要有经济学说、政治学说、社会伦理学说和哲学学说四个维度。
• Different doctrines prevail in different times.
  不同时期流行不同的学说。
• But both Russia and China have nonetheless separately arrived at very similar political doctrines.
  但俄罗斯和中国都各自形成了非常类似的政治教义。
• The determinist doctrines in question maintained that certain people were born to be slaves.
  这里所说的决定论信条坚称一些人天生就是奴隶。
• Philosophy in the past was mostly doctrines of sages, great men, experts or scholars.
  以往的哲学，大多是圣人说、伟人说、专家学者说。
• What they desire is the fruits of war and the indefinite expansion of their power and doctrines.
  他们想要的是战争的果实以及他们权力和主义的无限扩张。
• Ancient people-oriented doctrines are often associated with the Confucian School.
  一提到古代民本主义，人们往往会把它与儒家联系起来。