dirge

英 [dɜːdʒ]

美 [dɜːrdʒ]

n.  哀歌; 挽歌; 惨兮兮的歌曲(或乐曲)

复数：dirges　

GRE

BNC.33583 / COCA.27151

牛津词典

noun

• 哀歌；挽歌
  a song sung in the past at a funeral or for a dead person
• 惨兮兮的歌曲（或乐曲）
  any song or piece of music that is too slow and sad

柯林斯词典

• N-COUNT 挽歌;悲歌;哀乐
  Adirgeis a slow, sad song or piece of music. Dirges are sometimes performed at funerals.
  1. ...the mournful dirge, 'Erin's Lament'.
     哀婉的乐曲，《爱尔兰挽歌》

英英释义

noun

• a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead person
  Synonym:coronachlamentrequiemthrenody

双语例句

• It was to be a funeral dirge, a farewell song to a dead friendship.
  这将是一首葬礼挽歌，一首为夫去的友谊谱写的告别曲。
• She shows the pictures of the farmers in the Northeast one by one before all the readers, and sings a dirge for their sick soul.
  向读者展示了一幅幅东北农民众生图，并为他们病态的灵魂唱着挽歌。
• Images of tragedy and death struggle for the collective singing of the dirge of radical enlightenment.
  悲剧抗争与死亡意象，为集体性激进启蒙唱响了挽歌。
• The stranger, after listening for a moment, joined in the mournful dirge.
  听了一会儿后这个陌生人也跟著唱起了悲哀的挽歌。
• A light song overcomes me like a dirge.
  轻快的歌曲竟似挽歌使我压抑。
• In1997, Wrote long poem The Mournful Dirge to the memory of Yuanmingyuan artist Zhou Zhanhong.
  1997年&为纪念圆明园艺术家周瞻弘，作长诗《挽歌》。
• His songs are full of dirge.
  他的歌充满了忧伤。
• And then the next planting season, when they sang the dirge, they would remove as many names of the dead, that equaled as many people that were born.
  到了下一次播种的时候，她们也会唱挽歌，当然她们去掉了很多逝者的名字，去掉名字的数量等于新生儿出生的数量。
• Chuang Tzu scrying and singing are not secular dirge and eulogy, they are two peaks of sincere feelings, free will, lonely meaning and tragic spirit.
  庄子的歌与哭不是世俗的挽歌与颂词，而是艺术心灵真挚而深刻的绝唱，蕴含着浓厚的诗意情怀、自由意志、孤独意味和悲剧精神。
• A Heart-shaking Dirge of the Female& Analysing the Female Figures in Lumin's Work of THE SISTERS IN THE MIRROR
  一曲震撼人心的女性悲歌&试析鲁敏《镜中姐妹》中的女性形象