diachronic

英 [ˌdaɪəˈkrɒnɪk]

美 [ˌdaɪəˈkrɑːnɪk]

adj.  (尤指语言研究)历时的

BNC.40078 / COCA.28831

牛津词典

adj.

• （尤指语言研究）历时的
  relating to the way sth, especially a language, has developed over time

英英释义

adj

• used of the study of a phenomenon (especially language) as it changes through time
  1. diachronic linguistics
  Synonym:historical

双语例句

• A Diachronic Stylistic Analysis of Vague Language in American Presidents 'Public Speeches on Foreign Policy
  美国总统外交型演说中模糊语言历时文体分析
• From a synchronic point of view, language as a system remains relatively stable; but from a diachronic point of view, language is a routine in constant emergence and evolution.
  语言作为一种现象系统在共时上看是相对固定的，而在历时上是演化的，可以理解为是一套形成并沿革的“惯例”。
• It is also necessary to carryout some degree of synchronic work before making a diachronic linguistics.
  有关语言学静态的一切都是共时的，有关语言学动态的一切都是历史的。
• It also discusses the problem of word selection in translation, showing that it is important to analyse meanings of words by means of synchronic and diachronic methods.
  本文就历史语境的概念及其对语音、语法和词汇的影响作了简单阐述，并通过共时和历时的方法探讨了在翻译时如何正确选词的问题。
• The features of the diachronic development of verbal coordinate compound words in the Chinese language and their etymological changes; Telegraphese is distinguished by its omission of articles, relatives, connectives, personal, demonstrative and other pronouns, and auxiliary verbs.
  动词性并列式复合词的历时发展特点与词化程度的等级电报文体以省略其冠词、关系词、连接词、人称、指示及其它代名词，以及助动词为特点。
• Genre Study on Poetry: The Connection between Synchronic and Diachronic Axis
  体裁诗学：历时之轴与共时之轴的交汇
• It was stressed that the synchronic study is fully justified as it can draw on controllable material for investigation but no rigid theoretical barrier is erected to separate diachronic study.
  对语言的共时研究由于可以得到全面的、可控的语言材料以供参考而被充分强调，同时，也没有严格从理论上将之与历时语言研究分离。
• A salient feature of the art of Liu Wei involves a diachronic analysis of the modernity of contemporary China with that of China's past along with its most valued traditions.
  刘韡的艺术有一个突出的特点，就是进行了这样一种现象分析：当代中国在现代化的同时，却丧失了大多数宝贵传统。
• Diachronic Analysis on Intelligence Demand of US Financial Supervision
  美国金融监管制度的情报需求历时性分析
• Diachronic Analysis Between The Evil Human Nature And Civil Law
  人性恶学说与民法之有机关联：历时性考察